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Speaking SkillsMarch 28, 20262 min read

How to Stop Saying 'Um' and 'Like' When You Speak

Filler words aren't a character flaw — they're a habit. Here's how to break it without sounding robotic.

Y
Yapper Team|
Filler WordsFluencyConfidence

Filler words are not the enemy

Before you try to eliminate every "um" from your speech, understand what they actually are: verbal placeholders your brain uses while it searches for the next word.

Everyone uses them. Even professional speakers. The goal isn't zero filler words — it's fewer filler words, replaced by intentional pauses.

Why pauses are better than fillers

A pause does three things a filler word can't:

  1. It gives you time to think without broadcasting that you're thinking
  2. It signals confidence — nervous speakers fill every silence
  3. It helps your audience process what you just said

The replacement technique

Here's the simplest exercise that actually works:

Record a 60-second response

Use any random topic. Don't try to avoid filler words yet — just talk naturally.

Count your fillers

Listen back and tally every "um," "uh," "like," "you know," and "so." Write down the number.

Re-record with the pause rule

Same topic, same length. This time, every time you feel a filler word coming, close your mouth and pause for one full second instead.

It will feel painfully slow. That's normal. To the listener, it sounds confident and deliberate.

Track your progress

WeekFillers per minuteNotes
112Baseline — don't judge, just count
28Replacing some with pauses
35Pauses feel more natural
43Barely noticing them anymore

The goal isn't perfection. If you drop from 12 fillers per minute to 4, your speaking will sound dramatically more polished.

Common pitfalls

  • Trying to fix everything at once — focus only on fillers for two weeks before working on anything else
  • Being too hard on yourself — awareness alone cuts filler words by 30%
  • Speaking faster to avoid pauses — this makes it worse, not better

The one-minute daily drill

Every day, speak for 60 seconds on any topic. Count your fillers. That's it. Consistency beats intensity every time.

Practice what you just learned

Try a random topic and put these tips into action.

Start practicing

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